转型期中国国家文化安全治理困境与破解

Predicament and Solution of China's National Cultural Security Governance in the Transitional Period

西方发达国家在近现代的两次转型中普遍遭遇过国家治理问题,可以说,转型治理困境是大国崛起所必然经历的社会阵痛。然而,在当前复杂的国际政治环境和国内情况综合影响下,转型期的中国国家文化安全治理面临着特有的问题和挑战。具体而言,中国面临着主流意识形态模糊消解、核心价值观迷失以及民族文化传承危机等文化安全困境,而造成上述文化安全问题的原因是全球化背景下西方文化的侵蚀、转型期社会内部问题的加剧以及全社会普遍的文化不自信。有鉴于此,中国应当在理论层面明确指导思想,在实践层面切实解决现实问题,提升国家文化安全治理能力,破解转型期国家文化安全治理危机。

Governance plight in the transition period should be the social pains that all great powers are sure to experience in their rising process, as the Western developed countries have encountered it in the two transitions of modern times. However, the problems and challenges China is confronted with are unique under the influence of current complex international political environment and domestic situation. Specifically, the cultural security issues that are plaguing our country include the blurring and corrosion of the mainstream ideology, the loss of core values, and the crisis of cultural heritage, which can be attributed to the erosion of Western culture under the background of globalization, the intensification of the internal problems in the transition period, and the universal cultural confidence deficiency in the society. In view of this, China should make clear the guiding ideology at the theoretical level, effectively solve the practical problems at the practical level, so as to enhance the ability of national cul- tural security governance, and crack down on the governance crisis during the transition period.