论新时期以来“寻根"主题文学中萨满文化对中华民族的积极影响

On the Positive Impact of Shaman Culture in “Root-tracing” Literature on China Since the New Era

萨满教已经退出历史舞台,但萨满文化中很多原始、朴素思想对中华民族产生了积极影响。其中"万物有灵"观念与传统文化中"天人合一"理念异曲同工,共同构建了人与自然和谐共处的生态环境;其中"祖先崇拜"衍生的"英雄崇拜"令萨满教影响下的民族充满战斗力量和开拓精神,这也丰富了中华"天行健,君子以自强不息"的民族精神。新时期以来"寻根"主题文学对萨满文化的重叙,张扬了"平等"、"和谐"、"雄健"的中华之美。

Shamanism has withdrawn from the history, but the original thought in shamanistic culture has positive impact on China that ＂animistic concept＂ is similar to ＂man is an integral part of nation＂ in traditional Chinese culture that has jointly built up a harmonious ecological environment of the coexistence of man and nature and that ＂hero worship＂ derived from ＂ancestor worship＂ by filling people with shamanism of fighting strength and pioneering spirit and by enriching Chinese national spirit-As Heaven＇s movement is ever more vigorous, so should a gentleman ceaselessly strive along＂. In the new era ＂roots＂ literature has been constantly repeated in Shamanistic culture by stressing on the Chinese virtues of ＂equality＂, ＂harmony＂ and ＂vigor＂.