优质护理干预对脑栓塞患者神经功能康复的影响研究

Influence study of high-quality nursing intervention on neurological rehabilitation in patients with cerebral embolism

目的探讨优质护理干预对脑栓塞患者神经功能康复的影响情况。方法选取我院2015年1月~2016年2月神经内科收治的80例脑栓塞患者临床资料,依据护理措施不同进行分组,对照组(常规护理措施)40例和观察组(优质护理措施)40例。比较两组患者护理前后神经功能、运动功能、日常生活活动能力、生活质量。结果护理前,两组患者神经功能、运动功能、Barthel指数和生活质量评分结果比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后两组患者的神经功能评分有所降低,运动功能、Barthel指数和生活质量评分有所提高,与护理前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组神经功能评分低于对照组,运动功能、Barthel指数和生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理干预在脑栓塞患者中应用,可以恢复患者神经功能,提高运动功能和日常生活活动能力,利于生活质量的改善,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the efficacy of high-quality nursing intervention on neurological rehabilitation in pa- tients with cerebral embolism.Methods The clinical data of 80 patients with cerebral embolism admitted into depart- ment of neurology in our hospital from January 2015 to February 2016 were selected and divided into the control group （routine nursing measures,n=40） and the observation group （high-quallty nursing intervention,n=40） according to differ- ent nursing measures.The neurological function,motor function,daily life activity and quality of life were compared be- tween two groups.Results Before nursing,there were no significantly different among the scores of neurological function, motor function,daily life activity and quality of life in two groups （P〉0.05）;after nursing,the scores of neurological func- tion in two groups were all decreased,the scores of motor function,daily life activity and quality of life in two groups were all increased,and compared with those before nursing,the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.The score of neurological function in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the scores of motor function,daily life activity and quality of life were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statis- tically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The application of high-quality nursing intervention in patients with cerebral embolism can restore neurological function,improve motor function as well as daily living ability,which is beneficial to the improvement of quality of life and is worthy of clinical promotion.