基于delphi法《辨质捏脊法防治小儿反复呼吸道感染》专家调查问卷结果分析

Expert Questionnaire Result Analysis of “Prevention and Control of Quality to Knead Ridge Method of Distinguishing Infantile Repeated Rrespiratory Infection” Based on Delphi Method

目的:调查专家对辨质捏脊法防治小儿反复呼吸道感染的意见及临床经验,讨论捏脊法的基本治疗方法,初步建立统一规范的治疗体系。方法:采用德尔菲法,通过3轮问卷调查,将专家对辨质捏脊法防治小儿反复呼吸道感染的认识进行归纳、整理、总结、反馈、再总结。结果:捏脊治疗最佳时段:饭后2 h。捏脊操作刺激量:6个月~3岁,轻度刺激量;4~6岁,中度刺激量;7~14岁,中重度刺激量。操作频率:1次/d。穴位处方中具体包含穴位:督脉、膀胱经、脊背部穴位。具体操作部位:长强至大椎。操作疗程:1~3个月。穴位操作时间:5~10 min。穴位操作次数5~8次。结论:总结了专家用捏脊疗法防治小儿反复呼吸道感染的经验,初步统一各专家对基本治疗部分的意见。

Objective： Survey experts identified the land mass prevention method in children with recurrent respiratory infection and clinical experience pinching views, basic discussion chiropractic treatment section, establish a unified and standardized treatment system. Methods ： Delphi Method, by three questionnaires, the experts identified quality chiropractic prevention of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children recognize summarize, organize, summarize, feedback, and then sum. Results： Chiropractic treatment best time ： 2 hours after meals. Chiropractic operation amount of stimulation ： 6 months to 3 years old： Mild amount of stimulation,4-6 years： Moderate amount of stimulation, 7-14 years old： Moderate to severe amount of stimulation. Operating frequency： 1/day. Point prescription contains specific acupuncture points ： Du, the bladder, the back portion. Site specific operation ： Changqiang to Dazhui. Operating course ： 1 to 3 months. Point operating time： 5-10 minutes. Point 5-8 times the number of operations. Conclusion： Summed up the expert with chiropractic therapy in children with recurrent respiratory tract infection prevention and control experience, preliminary expert opinion on the harmonization of the basic part of treatment.