中国资本存量测量述评

Review of Capital Stock Measurement in China

资本存量测量是经济学的一个难题,对其准确度量是分析许多宏观经济问题的基础,既有研究对我国资本存量的估算结果差异很大,从而影响了后续研究的可靠性和准确性,因此有必要对我国资本存量的测量进行进一步探讨。文章在OECD资本测算框架下,通过对永续盘存法下四个主要指标的比较和选择,甄别出哪些指标选择是合理的,哪些是明显不妥而应扬弃的,为今后的相关研究提供一些有价值的参考。

The capital stock measurement is one of the most difficult areas in economics, which is the basis of many macroeconomic analyses, but the estimation results in existing research are greatly differentiated, and thus influence the reliability and accuracy of the related follow-up research works, so it is necessary to further study the measurement of capital stock in China. Under the framework of OECD capital measurement, the paper, by comparing and selecting the four main indicators of perpetual inventory method, identifies the reasonable indicators, discards the wrong indicators obviously, and provides some valuable reference for the related research in the future