中西医联合有氧运动对淋巴瘤患者癌因性疲乏和焦虑抑郁症状的改善

Effect of combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine and aerobic exercise on cancer-related fatigue and anxious and depression in lymphoma patients

目的:探讨中西医联合有氧运动对淋巴瘤患者癌因性疲乏(cancer-related fatigue,CRF)和焦虑抑郁症状的改善。方法:收集122例淋巴瘤患者,并将其分为干预组和对照组,干预组接受中西医联系有氧运动,对照组接受常规护理,采用Piper CRF量表和医院焦虑抑郁量表分别评估两组患者CRF程度、焦虑和抑郁水平。结果:干预组在疲乏总均分、认知情绪维度、感觉维度、认知情绪维度、情感维度、行为严重程度维度评分均显著低于对照组,干预组在焦虑、抑郁评分要显著低于对照组。结论:中西医联合有氧运动对淋巴瘤患者CRF和焦虑抑郁的改善优于常规护理,值得在临床工作中推广。

Objective： To investigate the effect of combined traditional Chinese and western medicine and aerobic exercise on cancer-related fatigue and anxious and depression in lymphoma patients. Methods： A total of 122 patients diagnosed with lymphoma was enrolled in this research, which was divided into two groups, the intervention group treated with combined traditional Chinese and western medicine and aerobic exercise and the control group treated with usual nursing care. The cancer-related fatigue and anxious and depression was measured by piper cancer-related fatigue scale and the hospital anxiety and depression scale, respectively. Results： The intervention group was significantly better than control group in terms of total fatigue scale, Cognitive emotion scale dimension, sensory dimension, cognitive dimension, affective dimension and Behavioral severity dimension. The scale of anxious and depression of intervention group was significantly lower than control group. Conclusion： The combined traditional Chinese and western medicine and aerobic exercise was much better than usual nursing care in the treatment of cancer-related fatigue and anxious and depression in lymphoma patients.