对我国督查研究的计量评估分析——基于1992—2016年知网的文献样本

Evaluation of the Supervision Research in China:During the Period of 1992-2016

以1992—2016年在中国知网上发表的代表性文献为样本,从文献情况、作者情况、研究议题和研究论域等方面,运用相关指标对中国督查领域研究的主要成果进行评估;研究表明:中国督查领域的研究时间相对漫长但进展缓慢,研究视阈较为广阔但结构失衡,研究群体多元但学术身份偏低,研究方法多样但学术规范较弱,研究内容较为丰富但并不深入,实践总结充足但理论探索稀缺;提出未来对督查领域的研究应该稳固基础研究、增强学科交流,坚守学术规范、鼓励实证探讨,倡导专注研究、培育青年学者,注重理论提升、打造学术重镇。

In order to understand the current situation of researches on supervision in China, based on a sample of representative literatures selected in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure （ CNKI） , this paper aims to summarize and evaluate the main achievements through eleven indexes and four aspects-the basic information of related literatures, the background information of authors, research themes and research fields. Investigations indicate that the study of supervision is characterized by the following features-the duration is long but the speed is slow, the perspectives are broad but imbalanced, the authors are diversified but generally lack great academic attainments,the methods are varied but have no academic standards to some extent, the contents are abundant but superficial. Although the practical summaries are adequate,theoretical explorations are scarce. Therefore, the development of researches on supervision in interior system should focus on strengthening basic researches, increasing discipline communications, obeying the academic norms, encouraging empirical researches, advocating intensive studies, cultivating young scholars, advancing theories and developing academic centers.