论“通知—移除”规则在网盘类著作权侵权案件中的适用——以《关于规范网盘服务版权秩序通知》为切入点

On the Application of “Notice-Removal” Rule in the Case of Copyright Infringement:“On the Standard Network Disk Service Copyright Order Notice” as the Starting Point

"通知—移除"规则作为网络服务商应对权利人侵权指控的免责抗辩依据,对于网盘经营者而言同样适用。在司法实践中应当明确限定"应知"的认定标准,避免附加给网络服务商过高的事先审查义务或模糊网络服务商"过错责任"的归责原则。同时可以借鉴美国法中的"专门代理人机制"与日本法中的"七天通知移除机制",以期完善我国现有法律中的相关规定。

“Notice-remove” rule as a network service provider to deal with the right of infringement allegations of the defendant, for the network operators to apply the same. In the judicial practice should be clearly defined“should know”the recognition criteria, to avoid the network service providers to attach too high pre-review obligations or fuzzy network service providers“fault liability” principle of imputation. At the same time, we can learn from the “special agent mechanism” in American law and the “seven-day notice removal mechanism” in Japanese law, with a view to perfecting the relevant provisions of our existing laws.