摘要
目的:研究我国社会卫生支出的健康产出效应及其区域差异。方法:通过2005—2014年10年间我国31省的面板数据,采用固定效应模型、工具变量模型和差分GMM方法进行实证研究。结果:社会卫生支出增加显著提升了健康产出水平,但这一作用存在地区差异,西部地区作用最强,中部次之,东部最弱。结论:应落实各类税收优惠措施,通过发展健康商业保险等多种形式来促进社会卫生支出不断增长。
Objective： To analyze the impact of social health expenditure on the macro health level and its regional differences. Methods： Based on provincial panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2005 to 2014, using sing the fixed effects model, IV and GMM to perform empirical analysis. Results： Social health expenditure could significantly promote the macro health level. The effect was strongest in western China, weaker in the central region and weakest in the east region, showing great difference among regions. Conclusion： Government should implement various tax incentives, and encourage the development of health insurance and other forms to increase social health expenditure.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2017年第6期77-78,共2页
Chinese Health Economics
关键词
社会卫生支出
孕产妇死亡率
区域差异
social health expenditure
maternal death
regional difference
