摘要
视神经脊髓炎(NMO)是一种中枢神经系统炎性脱髓鞘疾病,临床多以严重的视神经炎(ON)和长节段横贯性脊髓炎(LETM)为特征表现,常规MRI是检测NMO脑、脊髓及视神经病灶最敏感的方法,客观显示病灶的部位、数目、大小和分布等情况。本文对NMO脑、脊髓及视神经病灶的MRI特征进行综述。
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an inflammatory-demyelinating disease of central nervous system that is char acterized by severe attacks of optic neuritis (ON) and longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis (LETM). Conventional MRI is the most sensitive method in detection of NMO lesions in brain, spinal cord and optic nerve, which can objectively show the site, number, size and distribution of lesions. The MRI features of NMO lesion in brain, spinal cord and optic nerve lesions were reviewed in this article.
出处
《中国医学影像技术》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第6期944-948,共5页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金(81401377)
北京市医院管理局重点医学专业发展计划(ZYLX201609)
关键词
磁共振成像
视神经脊髓炎
Magnetic resonance imaging
Neuromyelitis optica