公共文化服务法治保障机制研究——基于《中华人民共和国公共文化服务保障法》的思考

Research on Legal Guarantee System of Public Cultural Service——A Thinking on Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Public Cultural Services

《中华人民共和国公共文化服务保障法》(以下简称"保障法")是我国公共文化服务领域基础性法律,实现了国家文化立法层面的突破。"保障法"强调政府在公共文化服务的主体责任,凸显"以人民为导向"的公共文化服务理念,对构建法治型和服务型政府具有重要意义。文章结合当前我国公共文化服务保障体系存在的问题,对"保障法"的立法背景、意义、核心条文进行分析,提出优化法律实施环境、完善配套法规制度、完善文化服务标准、规范契约服务模式、促进资源共建共享等思考,推动现代公共文化服务体系的不断完善。

Law of the People＇s Republic of China on the Protection of Public Cultural Services（ hereinafter referred to as the ＂ Protection Law＂ ） is the basic law in the field of public cultural services in China, which has achieved the breakthrough in the level of national cultural legislation. Protection Law emphasizes that the government should take the main responsibility for the public cultural services, highlighting the ＂people-oriented＂ concept of public cultural services. And this law has important significance to build law-based and service-oriented government. This paper analyzes and interprets the background, significance and core provisions of the law, and puts forward several proposals, including： optimizing the environment of law enforcement, improving the legal level standard and the cultural service standards, standardizing the contract service mode, and promoting the sharing of resources.