全球轮胎标签制度现状

Status of Global Tire Labeling System

分析全球轮胎标签制度现状。欧盟轮胎标签法对轮胎的燃油效率、湿路面抓着性能和滚动噪声进行明确分级;美国要求按照燃油效率(滚动阻力)、安全性能(牵引力)和耐久性能(磨耗)对轮胎进行分级;日本轮胎标签主要标示轮胎滚动阻力和湿路面抓着性能等级;韩国轮胎标签法对轿车轮胎和轻型载重轮胎的滚动阻力和湿路面抓着性能提出了明确的指标和分级标准;沙特阿拉伯的轮胎滚动阻力和湿路面抓着性能标准进入实施准备阶段。全球越来越多的国家酝酿实施轮胎标签法。

In this paper, the status of the global tire labeling system is analyzed. European Union＇s Tire Labeling Act specifies clearly the classification based on fuel efficiency, wet grip performance and rolling noise. The United States requires classification of tires in accordance with fuel efficiency （rolling resistance）, safety performance （traction） and durability （wear） . Japanese tire labels mainly display the classification of tire rolling resistance and wet grip performance. South Korea sets clear classification targets and grading standards on the rolling resistance and wet grip performance in the tire labeling system. Saudi Arabia is implementing the tire labeling system based on the classification of tire rolling resistance and wet grip performance. More and more countries around the world are taking efforts to establish tire labeling system.