摘要
红皮糙果茶,常绿小乔木或乔木,为国家Ⅱ级保护野生植物,庆元县域范围内海拔528~1 060 m均有分布,对生境要求不高。其树干挺拔,花果叶同赏,籽含油率高,不饱和脂肪酸含量85.4%以上。油用林应用上,宜在全光环境下营造,适当矮化,增大冠幅,以提高结果面积和结果率;在景观林应用上,可在庭院观赏、园林造景、行道、坡堤绿化以及彩色森林营造上加以配置。目前,红皮糙果茶基本上仍处于野生状态,对其开发应用仍需进一步探索和研究。
Camellia crapnelliana is evergreen small tree or tree under state protection(category Ⅱ),distributed between 528~1 060 m in Qingyuan County,Zhejiang Province,whose habitat requirement is not high. Trunk,flowers,leaves and fruits of C. crapnelliana have high ornamental value,seed oil content high,content of unsaturated fatty acid more than 85.4%. On the oil plants applications,which is appropriated for planting under full light environment,appropriate dwarfing to increase the crown,to improve the results area and rate; On the landscape forest application,configuration in the courtyard ornamental,landscape gardening,doers of the word,embankment slope greening and color forest construction. At present,C. crapnelliana is still in the wild state basically,which should be further explored and studied.
出处
《南方林业科学》
2017年第2期53-55,共3页
South China Forestry Science
基金
2015年度庆元县重大科技项目"庆元县彩色森林培育关键技术研究"(庆科发[2016]21号(1)号)
关键词
红皮糙果茶
不饱和脂肪酸
景观林
开发应用
Camellia crapnelliana
unsaturated fatty acid
landscape forest
exploitation and application