仿真之境:文学文本的隐喻生存形态

Virtual Jing(境):The metaphorical existence of literary texts

对于文学文本的存在形态 ,中国古典诗学认为是“象外”之“境” ,西方诗学则提供了分层结构的思路。当代隐喻研究发现 ,在作品中隐喻指涉通过对本义的颠覆性重描而铸就某种隐喻性真实 ,从而将内部生命的诗性图式与诗歌质料的客观性打成了一片。包括诗歌在内的文学艺术作品的惟一真正存在方式 ,即是转换生成的“仿真现实”。

Literary texts exist as metaphor by way of suspending the conventional relation between sense and reference, then conglomerating the poetic schemata of inner life and the objectivity of poetic textures into a virtual reality. This process, known as redescription, also involves the reader's metaphorical concretization of the text.