基于监控与修复的热带滨海城市生态旅游管理

Ecological Tourism Management of Tropical Coastal Cities Based on Monitoring and Restoration

文章以三亚市作为我国热带滨海地区的中心,面临着污染物排放的增加,海岸带、海域水体等生态聚落遭受破坏。根据不同的生态类型,可建立海域水体、海岸带、湿地及绿化公园、原生文化等生态监控预警管理区。其生态修复环节包括环境修复、种群修复、功能修复、破坏性干预的防止、生态补偿体系等,通过不同修复技术的组合,提出了海岸、湿地、海域水体、珊瑚礁、海岛不同类型的生态修复方法。

Being the center of China＇s tropical coastal areas,Sanya is facing an increase in emis-sions of pollutants,coastal zone,sea water and other ecological settlements have been destroyed. According to different ecological types,the establishment of ecological monitoring and early warn-ing management area of water body,coastal zone,wetland and green park,native culture.The eco-logical restoration includes environmental restoration, population restoration, function restoration,intervention to prevent damage,ecological compensation system,through different combination technologies.ecological restoration method of different types of the coast,wetlands, sea water,coral reefs,and islands were put forward.