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阴山北麓干旱地区水分对马铃薯产量及养分吸收的影响 被引量:4

Effects of Water on Yield and Nutrients Uptake of Potato in Yinshan Mountain Arid Area
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摘要 马铃薯是干旱地区主要粮食作物之一,水资源缺乏是制约当地马铃薯高产的主要因素。为探索干旱区马铃薯高效灌溉方式,通过田间试验,研究了不同灌溉次数和灌溉量对马铃薯产量和养分吸收的影响。结果表明,额定灌溉量2 250m^3/hm^2分10次灌溉可显著提高马铃薯产量和养分吸收量,对干旱地区节水节肥增效有重要意义。 Potato is the major food crop in arid area. The lack of water resources is the main factor restricting the high yield of potato. In order to explore the efficient irrigation method in arid area of potato growth, through field experiments, we studied the effect of different irrigation time and irrigation amount on potato yield and nutrient uptake. The results showed that the best irrigation amount is 2 250m3/hm2 and it should be divided into 10 intervals to significantly increase crop yields and nutrients uptake. The result is of great importance to water and fertilizer efficiency in arid area.
出处 《作物杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第3期85-90,共6页 Crops
基金 武川县旱作农业示范基地建设项目[内发改农字(2010)358号]
关键词 马铃薯 干旱地区 灌溉 产量 养分吸收 Potato Arid area Irrigation Yield Nutrient uptake
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