生育高峰期血液保障策略探讨

Discussion on Blood Guarantee Strategy of Reproductive Period

目的探讨生育高峰期对血液需要的影响,提出血液保障策略。方法回顾性调查了34家医疗机构62 615名产妇用血情况。结果输血治疗产妇占3.0%,人均用红细胞类血液1.48单位、血小板0.15个治疗量;2016年输血治疗产妇将达到3 900人次以上,红细胞类血液5 772单位、血小板585个治疗量。结论需要加强调研预判、提高血液库存量、加强培训和宣传等多种应对策略构建临床用血的长效保障机制。

Objective The paper discusses the effect of the reproductive period on blood needs, and puts forward the blood guarantee strategy. Methods The investigation of 62 615 maternal who had blood transfused in 34 hospitals was conducted. Results Blood transfusion treatment accounted for 3.0 %, the per capita of erythrocyte 1.48 unit and platelet 0.15 therapeutic dose; Blood transfusion in 2016 is expected to reach more than 3 900 women, with 585 red blood cells and 585 platelets. Conclusion We need to strengthen the long-term protection mechanism of clinical blood, such as investigation anticipation, improve blood inventory, and strengthen training and propaganda.