电子商务视角下专业市场交易制度的发展与变革

The Development and Reform of the Specialized Market Transaction System Under Electronic Commerce

电子商务交易方式作为一种新型的市场交易体系和制度对现有的专业市场交易制度影响较大。专业市场交易制度变迁的演化机制包括变异演化机制、市场选择机制、适应性学习机制。专业市场交易方式和交易制度变迁需要经过萌芽、形成和成熟三个阶段。萌芽阶段,电子商务交易体系和交易制度开始进入传统专业市场领域;形成阶段,线上电子商务和线下实体市场相结合的新型专业市场交易体系和制度开始逐步建立并发展壮大;成熟阶段,传统的线下实体专业市场的卖家通过电子商务交易体系和制度进行市场交易的新型市场交易制度已经形成。

E-commerce transactions as a new type of market trading system had a greater impact on the existing specialized market trading system. There are variation mechanism, market selection mechanism and adaptive learning mechanism. In the early stage, the e- commerce trading system and trading system began to enter the traditional professional market. In the formative stage, the online e- commerce and offiine physical market are gradually established and expanded. In the mature stage, the specialized market contains online e-commerce and traditional offiine entity is formed.