快速康复护理对胃肠手术患者术后恢复情况的影响探析

Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing on Postoperative Recovery of Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Surgery

目的分析快速康复护理对胃肠手术患者术后恢复情况的影响。方法将2016年3月—2017年2月160例胃肠手术患者根据数字随机表法分为两组,各80例。普通组采取常规护理,康复组采取快速康复护理。比较两组胃肠手术护理满意度;排气时间、进流食时间、下床活动时间、平均住院天数;患者切口感染、胃扩张等并发症发生率。结果康复组胃肠手术护理满意度高于普通组,P<0.05;康复组排气时间、进流食时间、下床活动时间、平均住院天数短于普通组,P<0.05;康复组切口感染、胃扩张等并发症发生率低于普通组,P<0.05。结论快速康复护理对胃肠手术患者术后恢复情况的影响大,可提高护理满意度,加速胃肠道功能康复,减少并发症发生,缩短住院时间。

Objective To analyze the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on postoperative recovery of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Methods From March 2016 to February 2017, 160 cases of patients who underwent gastrointestinal surgery were divided into two groups according to the digital random table, 80 cases in each group. The general group was given routine nursing care, while the rehabilitation group was given rapid rehabilitation nursing. Gastrointestinal surgery nursing satisfaction; exhaust time, eating time, ambulation time, average hospitalization days; the incidence of complications such as wound infection, dilatation of the stomach between two groups were compared. Results The satisfaction degree of gastrointestinal surgery in rehabilitation group was higher than that in ordinary group, P〈0.05; The liquid time, exhaust time, ambulation time, average hospitalization time in rehabilitation group were shorter than the normal group, P〈0.05. The incidence of complications such as incision infection and gastric dilatation in the rehabilitation group were lower than that in the ordinary group,P〈0.05. Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation nursing has a great influence on the postoperative recovery of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. It can improve the satisfaction of nursing, accelerate the rehabilitation of gastrointestinal function, reduce complications and shorten the hospitalization time.