利用微信平台为糖尿病视网膜病变出院患者实施延伸护理的效果评价

Effect evaluation of using WeChat platform to realize extended care in discharged patients with diabetic retinopathy

目的 评价利用微信平台为糖尿病视网膜病变出院患者实施延伸护理的效果.方法 申请微信公众号,建立＂糖尿病视网膜病变健康宣教论坛＂,选择能独立使用微信的患者120例,随机分成观察组60例和对照组60例.对照组由责任护士按照常规出院宣教进行延伸护理干预,观察组由微信平台小组成员对出院患者及家属通过微信平台进行延伸护理干预.结果 两组患者的疾病相关知识认识度、遵医行为、生活质量、患者满意度4个方面差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.01）.结论 利用微信平台可以有效地解决糖尿病视网膜病变患者出院后遇到的疾病相关问题,改善患者生活质量.

Objective To evaluate the use of WeChat platform in extended care for discharged patients with diabetic retinopathy. Methods WeChat public account was applied,and the ＂health education forum of diabetic retinopathy＂ was established. Totally 120 patients who could use WeChat independently were selected and were randomly divided into the observation group （n=60） and the control group （n=60）. Patients in the control group were given extended care by duty nurses according to routine discharge education,while patients in the observation group and their family members were given extended care by WeChat group members through WeChat platform. Results There were significant differences in the understanding of disease related knowledge,treatment compliance,quality of life and patient＇s satisfaction between two groups （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusions The use of WeChat platform can effectively resolve problems related disease that discharged patients with diabetic retinopathy,and improve the quality of life of patients.