摘要
目的 :探讨临床路径护理在对食道癌患者进行手术治疗中的应用效果。方法 :选取2015年1月至2016年3月期间在达川区人民医院就诊的42例食道癌患者作为研究对象。将这42例患者随机分成路径组(n=21)和普通组(n=21)。在这两组患者进行手术治疗期间,对普通组患者进行一般护理,对路径组患者进行临床路径护理,并对比两组患者对健康知识的掌握情况、住院的时间、术后发生并发症的情况和对护理的满意度。结果 :路径组患者掌握健康知识的优良率和对护理的满意率均高于普通组患者,其术后并发症的发生率低于普通组患者,其住院的时间短于普通组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :临床路径护理在对食道癌患者进行手术治疗中的应用效果显著。
Objective: To study application effect of clinical nursing pathways for esophageal cancer patients accepting operation. Methods Select clinical material of 42 cases of esophageal cancer in People' s hospital of Dazhou district from January 2015 to March 2016 for research object. Randomly divide the cases into pathways group (n=21) and routine group (n=21). During operation process, treat routine group with routine nursing and treat pathways group with clinical nursing pathways. Compare mastery condition of health care knowledge, length of stays, incidence of complication and satisfaction rate to nursing care. Results Fineness rate of mastery condition of health care knowledge and satisfaction rate to nursing care of pathways group are higher than routine group, length of stay of pathways group is shorter than routine group, incidence of complication is lower than routine group, discrepancy of research results of two groups was statistically significant (P〈 0.05). Conclusion Apply clinical nursing pathways for esophageal cancer patients accepting operation is significantly effective..
关键词
临床路径护理
食道癌
手术治疗
健康知识
满意度
clinical nursing pathways, esophageal cancer, operation, knowledge of health care, satisfaction rate