高校图书馆创客空间构建研究

Research on the Construction of University Library Makerspaces

高校图书馆创客空间既是个人学习中心又是读者合作交流和知识创新中心,不仅能够满足现今读者多样化的信息诉求,更能助力高校图书馆人才培养和科学研究。其构建原则包括定位精准,因校制宜;明确需求,扬长避短;开源共享,促进交流;注重细节,保障安全。其构建方式分为高校图书馆独立构建创客空间、图书馆和校内相关部门合作构建创客空间以及校企合作共同构建创客空间。其空间分为物理空间、虚拟空间两大类。高校图书馆创客空间构建应注意空间构建影响因素,创客空间服务应有利于拉近师生距离、融入科研活动中。

University library makerspaces are not only readers＇self-study centers but also their communication and knowledge innovation centers. Not only can they meet diversified requirements of information currently, but also they can benefit university librarie＇ stalents cultivation and scientific research. Firstly, this paper makes a literature review on the university library makerspaces. Then, on the basis of summing up the relationship between the university library and the makerspaces, it studies the principles, methods and the specific spatial layout and design of the university library to create the makerspaces. Finally, it points out that the university library should fully evaluate the influence factors of creating the makerspaces; the related services needs to narrow the distance between teachers and students and integrate into scientific research activities.