略论中国古代俗文学的活动方式

On Activity Patterns of Chinese Ancient Pop Literature

中国古代俗文学是相对于古代高雅文学、精英文学即文言文学而言的一种大众文学。但也正因为如此,它的活动方式也就表现出和文言文学大相径庭的一些特殊性和另类性。中国古代俗文学可分为口述文学、文本文学和演唱文学三大类,根据其在中国古代文学史上的发生与发展,讨论其在中国古代文学史中特有的活动方式,以及所表现的一些基本文学特征与文学意识。

Quite different from ancient classical Chinese literature, pop literature wins people more popularity. As a result, it shows great particularity and uniqueness in terms of activity patterns, and differs a lot with those of classical Chinese literature. In this paper, Chinese ancient pop literature is divided into three categories, namely oral literature, text literature and singing lit- erature. On the basis of this classification and their development, particular activity patterns, as well as some basic characteris- tics and literary awareness are further discussed in the paper