清代皖籍作家的空间分布及其流向

Spatial Distribution of Anhui of Qing Dynasty Writer and Flow

清代皖籍作家的空间分布呈如下特点:以长江为轴心,总体上呈东西映照、由北向南流动的趋势。即淮河一线13人,占比5.26%;江淮合肥、六安一带17人,占比6.89%;长江沿线106人,占比42.91%;皖南宣城地区28人,占比11.33%;徽州地区83人,占比33.6%。其中,桐城、全椒文学成就显然最高、影响最大,人数则是桐城、歙县遥相呼应。重要的是全省近半数州县有作家出现,可见皖籍作家分布的广泛性。这一布局揭示皖籍作家分布达到39个县(州),并不仅局限于桐城、全椒、徽州等少数地区,这可以改变以往人们对皖省清代文学全貌的认识。进而,它还标示出清代皖省文学在全国文学地图中的位置,其所处的南北沟通、东西汇聚的枢纽地位,揭示皖省文学对中国文化、文学重心南移所起的作用。

The spatial distribution of Anhui of Qing dynasty writer has the following characteristics., the Yangtze River as the central axis,generally reflect trends, from North to South flow. The huaihe River 13, 5.26%, Luan jianghuai Hefei generation 17, 6. 89%; 106 people along the Yangtze River, 42. 91%; in southern Anhui xuancheng 28, 11.33%, Huizhou and 83 per cent, 33.6% per cent. Among them, Tongcheng, quanjiao clearly highest literary achievement, the greatest impact, Tongcheng, and County number is echoed. Important is that nearly half of the province＇s counties have writers appear, wide distribution of Anhui writer. This layout reveals Anhui writer distribution reached 39 counties, and not just in Tongcheng, quanjiao, Huizhou and other minority areas, it can change people＇s understanding of Anhui Province in Qing dynasty literary landscape in the past. Furthermore, it also highlights of Anhui Province in Qing dynasty literature in literature in the country, the North-South connection, a gathering hub status revealed literature in Anhui Province on the Chinese culture, literature and the role of Center moves to the South.