国内自我期望研究的现状及展望

Status and Prospect of the Domestic Research on Self-expectation

自我期望是一种主体和对象都是个体自身的期望,其在期望效应的实现中发挥着重要作用。为使今后自我期望研究更加丰富和系统,通过对有关文献的梳理,从自我期望的内涵、测量、影响因素及作用等方面对已有研究展开述评,并在此基础上,揭示出当前自我期望研究中在研究方法、干预措施等方面存在的问题,以期对自我期望研究的进一步发展与完善有所启发。

Self-expectation plays an important role in the realization of the expected effect, whose subieet and obiect is the expectation of the individual. In order to make the future self-expectation research richer and more systematic, we sunmmrized the relevant literature and reviewed its meaning, measurement, influencing factors and the effect. Based on that, the article revealed some problems about the research methods and intervention, wishing the study of self expectation can be further development and perfection.