全民健身新时期的社区足球场规划建设模式

PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION MODES OF COMMUNITY PUBLIC SOCCER FIELD IN THE NEW NATIONAL FITNESS PERIOD

在全民健身上升为国家战略的新时期,足球项目发展规划和足球场地设施建设规划被国务院列为"重点任务",其中社区足球场地成为规划建设的重点对象。但长期以来社区足球场地仅是大型体育中心或社区公共服务设施的配套,并未受到重视,关于其规划建设的探讨目前还比较缺乏。文章通过对其发展现状和前景的探讨,认为社区足球场规划建设正在进入增量提质的阶段。借鉴英国、巴西、日本、香港、广州等国家与地区的先进建设经验,文章总结出6种社区足球场的主要规划建设模式:在大型体育中心配建、作为社区服务配套、融入公园广场、活化废弃闲置地、利用竖向空间、开放其他公共服务单位场地,并对各模式应用进行了探讨。

With the national fitness policy being further enhanced, development planning of soccer project and construction of community public soccer fields are listed as key tasks by the State Council. However, it has been a long time that community soccer field is only supplied for large sports center or community public service facilities, and has not been properly valued. Also the relevant research isstill in shortage. Through the discussion of its present situation and prospect, it is believed that the planning and construction of community soccer field is entering the stage of incremental quality improvement. By learning the experience and reference from England, Brazil, Japan, Hong Kong, Guangzhou and so on, six planning and construction modes are proposed in this paper, including being equipped in the large sports center, supplied as a community service facility, integrating into the park square, activating abandoned idle space, making use of vertical space, opening sites of other public service units, and the application of these model are also discussed.