现代化学实验室的安全管理探讨

Modern Chemical Laboratory Safety Management

现代高校化学实验进行化学类实验教学和科研研究的场所,它的安全运行关系到学校教学、科研工作的正常开展,对整个学校的安全和稳定至关重要,是建设平安校园、构建和谐社会的重要保障。本文结合高校化学实验室的特点及安全隐患可能存在的原因分析,提出了化学类科研实验室保证安全的五项管理措施:完善规章制度,落实实验室安全责任制;加强安全教育和技能培训;严格执行实验室准入制度;严格执行分类存放化学危险品制度;设立安全设施,配备充足的消防器材。上述措施的认真执行和实施不仅对强化科研人员的安全意识有着重要的作用,而且对培养高校学生的科学素养直到积极的推动作用。

Picked modem university chemical experiment in chemistry experiment teaching and scientific research, its safe operation is related to the nomaal work of school teaching, scientific research, is very important to the security and stability of the whole school, is the construction of safe campus, the important guarantee of building a harmonious society. In this paper, combined with the characteristics of university chemical laboratory and the safety analysis of possible chemical class research laboratories, to ensure safety of five management measures： perfect rules and regulations, implement the responsibility system for laboratory safety; Strengthening the safety education and skills training; Strictly carry out laboratory admittance system; Strictly implement the system of classified storage of hazardous chemicals; Set up safety facilities, equipped with sufficient fire-fighting equipment. The serious execution and implementation of these measures not only strengthen the importance of the safety awareness of scientific research personnel, and to the cultivation of university students＇ scientific literacy until a positive role in promoting.