合作社农业产业链服务供给及其影响因素分析

Services Provision of Farmers Cooperatives' Agricultural Industry Chain and Influencing Factors

基于浙江省农民合作社数据,分析合作社农业产前、产中、产后和融资服务的供给状况,并对其影响因素进行理论探讨和实证检验。结果表明:大多数合作社为成员提供产前和产后服务,其次是融资服务,仅有不足一半的合作社提供了产中服务;提高领导人人力资本和激励领导人有利于合作社各项农业产业链服务供给;扩大成员规模则有利于合作社产后和融资服务供给;外部力量介入显著正向影响合作社产后服务供给;优越的市场条件不利于合作社产前和产后服务供给。此外,产品类型对合作社农业产业链服务供给有一定程度的影响。

This paper analyzed services provided by farmers cooperatives^ agricultural industry chain and examined in depths the influencing factors by using the survey data collected from farmers cooperatives in Zhe-jiang Province.The results show that prenatal and postpartum services are the most widely provided by farmers cooperatives to their members seconded by finance services ; fewer than half of the cooperatives furnish agricul-tural activity services to their members.Education degree of the leadership has important impact on these serv-ices ;galvanizing leadership,member scale and involvement of outsiders have positive influence; favorable mar-ket conditions have negative influence.Meanwhile the product types also have an influence.