狍(Capreolus capreolus)生境选择影响因子的研究概况

Research Situation of Impact Factors on Habitat Selection of Roe Deer(Capreolus capreolus)

狍(Capreolus capreolus)是我国重要的野生经济动物。虽然驯化成功,但野生狍种群数量逐年下降。以近几年国内外有关资料作为参考,对植被多样性、水源、气候、食物、人为干扰5类主要影响狍生境选择的生态因子加以分析和综述,探讨影响狍生境选择的生态机制。

Roe deer is one of the important economic wild animals in China. Although its domestica- tion is successed, the population of wild roe deer declined year by year. According to the relevant domestic and foreign information in the recent years, five major ecological factors namely vegetation diversity, water, climate, food and human disturbance were revieved to discuss the original ecological mechanism of roe deer habitat selection.