徽州右龙板凳龙的文化特征与价值探析

An Analysis of the Cultural Characteristics and Value of Bench Dragon Dance in Youlong Village of Huizhou

通过文献资料、访谈、田野调查,对右龙板凳龙民俗进行研究,认为右龙板凳龙表演具有简单易学的可操作性和即兴表现的随意性,以全民动员、藏龙于民、耳濡目染的方式历代相传,反映出地域性、宗教祭祀性、人神共娱性和群体性等文化特征,具有健身娱心、宗族凝聚群体教化的功能,蕴涵着美学与表演及旅游与经济开发等价值。

Through the approach of literature study, interviews and field investigation, the custom of Youlong bench dragon dance is studied. It is believed that Youlong bench dragon dance is quite simple and easy to learn, and suitable for impromptu performance. It is passed on from generation to generation by the way of mobilizing and influencing people in the village. The performance reflects the cultural characteristics of being a regional and group behavior combined with religious sacrifice and coentertainment of Gods and people, so it plays roles in fitness, entertainment and enlightenment of clan families, and contains values in aesthetics, performance, tourism and economic development.