王可风与中国史料学学科建设

Wang Kefeng and Disciplinary Construction of Historical Materials Study

史料学是新中国建立后史学界最早提出需要并从历史学中分离出来,独立建设发展的一门学科。王可风最早从学科理论的高度对史料学进行了较为系统的探讨和研究,他从史料学的研究对象、目的、任务,史料学的发展历史、史料学与历史学的关系等方面,论证史料学应当成为一门科学,并在实践中对史料编纂学进行了探讨,在史料学学科建设上具有重要的开拓意义。当下数字化技术对传统史料学构成了巨大的冲击,总结前辈学者的史料学理论,探讨史料学的应对方略,具有重要的学术意义。

After the founding of the People＇s Republic of China, historical materials study is the first proposed to get separated from the discipline of history study and to be independently developed. Wang Kefeng is the earliest scholar to have a systemic exploration into historical materials study from the altitude of disciplinary theory. He affirmed the disciplinary position of historical materials study both theoretically and practically, making pioneering contribution to the development of this discipline. At present, digital technology has made a great impact on traditional historical materials study. It is of great academic significance to summarize senior scholars＇ theory of historical materials study and discuss the countermeasures in historical materials study.