中国化学品环境管理对本土模式生物的需求和应用

Needs and Application of Native Model Organisms for Chinese Chemical Management

适合的实验生物和大量的生态毒理学数据是化学品环境管理的重要基础。应用本土模式生物对我国化学品环境管理十分重要。稀有鮈鲫(Gobiocypris rarus)逐步成为我国化学品环境管理的首选推荐本土模式生物。建议从国际合作交流、遗传学、标准化、敏感性和比对研究等方面促进稀有鮈鲫的国际化。坚持管理与科研相结合,推动本土模式生物的研发和应用。

Suitable experimental organisms and a lot of ecotoxicological data are bases of chemical environmental management. Native model organisms are very important to Chinese chemical environmental management. Gobio- cypris rarus has become the first preferred native model organism recommended for Chinese chemical environmen- tal management. It is necessary to make Gobiocyptis rarus well-known to the world by carrying out international cooperation and further studies on genetics, standardization, sensitivities and comparison, etc. Native model organisms can be well developed and adopted only when scientific research is combined with sound management.