我国中医类诊所运营现状及发展对策探讨

Study on Operation Status and Development Suggestions of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic in China

目的了解我国中医类诊所的现状,分析存在的问题并探讨相应对策。方法采用文献研究法和统计分析法。结果 2008—2014年,全国中医类诊所机构数、卫生人员数、服务人次逐年上涨,中医诊所数遥遥领先中西医结合诊所数和民族医诊所数;中医诊所机构数、卫生人员数、服务人次的增长数和增长率大于中西医结合诊所数和民族医诊所数;中医类诊所机构数、服务量均大于民营中医院;中医类诊所卫生人员断层、素质参差不齐。结论加快落实医师多点执业政策;落实中医诊所等社会办医疗机构公平获得医保资格的政策待遇;重点发展中医治未病市场。

Objective To know the current status and problems of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic and to provide countermeasures.Methods Using literature research and statistical analysis.Results From 2008 to 2014,the number of institutions,health personnel and services of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic rose year by year.The Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic was ahead of TCM-WM Clinic and Minority Clinic.The increase number and increase rate of the number of Traditional Chinese Medicine institutions,health personnel and services are more than TCM-WM Clinic and Minority Clinic.The age constitute is unbalance and the quality of personnel is different in Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic.Conclusion The government should conduct multi-site practice.Traditional Chinese medicine clinics and other private medical institutions should have the equitable health care treatment.The development in preventive treatment of disease by TCM should be focused on.