精细护理路径应用于急性胃炎的效果评价

Evaluation of the effect of fine nursing pathways on acute gastritis

目的:研究精细护理路径应用于急性胃炎的效果。方法:收治急性胃炎患者80例,随机分两组。两组治疗方法一致,常规组采用常规护理方法,精细路径组应用精细护理路径。比较两组患者护理满意度及护理前和护理后患者焦虑、抑郁、恐惧等SCL-90量表心理因子评分的差异。结果:精细路径组相较于常规组护理满意度更高(P<0.05);精细路径组相较于常规组健康知识掌握度、禁食时间、住院总天数、住院费用更有优势(P<0.05);护理后精细路径组相较于常规组躯体情况、社会功能、心理状况等生活质量指标改善更显著(P<0.05)。结论:精细护理路径应用于急性胃炎的效果确切,可有效改善患者不良情绪,缩短禁食和住院时间,减少医疗费用。

Objective:To study the effect of fine nursing pathways on acute gastritis.Methods:80 patients with acute gastritis were randomly divided into the two groups.The two groups of patients with the same treatment.The routine group used conventional care methods,and the fine path group applied fine care path.The nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared,and the scores of psychological factors such as anxiety,depression and fear before and after nursing were compared between groups.Results:Compared with the routine group,the nursing satisfaction of the fine path group was higher(P<0.05).Compared with the normal group,the fine path group had more advantages in the mastery of health knowledge,fasting time,total hospitalization days and hospitalization expenses(P<0.05).After nursing,compared with the routine group,the quality of life,social function and psychological status of the fine path group were significantly improved(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of fine nursing pathway in the treatment of acute gastritis is effective,which can effectively improve the patient's bad mood,shorten fasting and hospitalization time,reduce medical costs.