基于文献计量的模糊数学在安全系统工程中的应用研究

Application Research of Fuzzy Mathematics in Safety System Engineering Based on Bibliometrics

为探究模糊数学在安全系统工程领域的应用现状,以进一步丰富安全系统工程的内涵和方法体系,首先运用文献计量法和内容分析法,从时间视角出发分析模糊数学应用于安全领域的相关文献数量的宏观分布特征,然后在此基础上从研究内容、方法类别和应用行业3方面分析其微观分布特征,最后针对模糊数学的具体方法及其在安全领域的应用现状进行归纳分析和展望。结果表明,模糊数学在安全系统工程领域的研究热点集中于多维度因素、人因关联、因素可变等条件下的安全问题评估等方面,但由于模糊数学方法的不完备性、应用混乱等不足,模糊数学在安全系统工程中的应用逐渐进入瓶颈期,需从模糊数学方法体系、评价指标体系建设等方面进行改进。

To explore the application status of fuzzy mathematics in the field of safety systems engineering and to further en- rich the connotation and method system of safety system engineering, firstly, the bibliometric method and content analysis method were used to analyze the literature number of fuzzy mathematics that applied in safety field through the time angle. Then the micro-distribution characteristics were analyzed in three aspects：research content, method category and application industry. Finally, prospect of the fuzzy mathematics＇ concrete method and application in security field were summarized. The results showed that the research of fuzzy mathematics in safety system engineering was focused on the security problems un- der the multi-dimensional factors, human association and variable factors etc. However, due to the incompleteness and confu- sion of fuzzy mathematics, the application of mathematics in safety system engineering had gradually entered the bottleneck period, so some improvement should be done through the aspects of fuzzy mathematics method system and evaluation index system construction.