我国古代风景园林中的“设计结合自然”——以杭州西湖为例

Combination of Design and Nature in Chinese Ancient Landscape Architecture——A case study of Hangzhou,West Lake

指出了《设计结合自然》这部巨著对城市规划、景观学、建筑学等领域具有极其重要的指导作用,其提出的人地矛盾问题与当前我国景观建设面临的问题有着很大的相似之处。通过理解《设计结合自然》的思想,结合我国古代风景园林建设,以西湖为例,探究了其现实意义,特别是对城市景观建设的指导意义,并对现代城市景观建设如何得到提升进行了探讨。

The masterpiece of Design with Nature plays an important role in the fields of urban planning, landscape science and architecture. The contradiction between environment and man and land is very similar to the problem of landscape construction in China. By understanding the ides of Design with Nature, combined with the landscape construction in ancient China, this paper took West Lake as an example to explore its practical significance, especially for the city landscape construction. It also discussed how to improve the construction of modern urban landscape.