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The importance of terrestrial carbon in supporting molluscs in the wetlands of Poyang Lake

The importance of terrestrial carbon in supporting molluscs in the wetlands of Poyang Lake
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摘要 Allochthonous organic matter plays an important role in nutrient cycling and energy mobilization in freshwater ecosystems.However,the subsidies of this carbon source in floodplain ecosystems have not yet well understood.We used a Bayesian mixing model and stable isotopes(δ^(13)C and δ^(15)N) of primary food resources and dominant molluscs species,to estimate the relative importance of allochthonous carbon sources for consumers in a representative sub-lake of Poyang Lake during a prolonged dry season.Our study inferred that terrestrial-derived carbon from Carex spp.could be the primary contributor to snails and mussels in Dahuchi Lake.The mean percentage of allochthonous food resources accounted for 35%-50% of the C incorporated by these consumers.Seston was another important energy sources for benthic consumers.However,during the winter and low water-level period,benthic algae and submerged vegetation contributed less carbon to benthic consumers.Our data highlighted the importance of terrestrial organic carbon to benthic consumers in the wetlands of Poyang Lake during the prolonged dry period.Further,our results provided a perspective that linkages between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems might be facilitated by wintering geese via their droppings. Allochthonous organic matter plays an important role in nutrient cycling and energy mobilization in freshwater ecosystems. However, the subsidies of this carbon source in floodplain ecosystems have not yet well understood. We used a Bayesian mixing model and stable isotopes (613C and 815N) of primary food resources and dominant molluscs species, to estimate the relative importance of allochthonous carbon sources for consumers in a representative sub-lake of Poyang Lake during a prolonged dry season. Our study inferred that terrestrial-derived carbon from Carex spp. could be the primary contributor to snails and mussels in Dahuchi Lake. The mean percentage of allochthonous food resources accounted for 35%- 50% of the C incorporated by these consumers. Seston was another important energy sources for benthic consumers. However, during the winter and low water-level period, benthic algae and submerged vegetation contributed less carbon to benthic consumers. Our data highlighted the importance of terrestrial organic carbon to benthic consumers in the wetlands of Poyang Lake during the prolonged dry period. Further, our results provided a perspective that linkages between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems might be facilitated by wintering geese via their droppings.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第4期825-832,共8页 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41471088,41301077)
关键词 鄱阳湖湿地 碳源 软体动物 陆地 淡水生态系统 水生生态系统 食物资源 陆源有机质 allochthonous Carex spp. molluscs floodplain wetland stable isotope analysis Poyang Lake
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