广西融水苗锦背带的工艺文化探析

On the Craft Culture of Miao-brocade Strap of Rongshui in Guangxi

苗锦背带由纯手工制做而成,制作工艺繁杂,综合了以苗锦为主,辅以织布、拼布、苗绣等多种制作工序,步骤繁琐,工期较长。一条完整的苗锦背带由背带芯、背带手和一块背带盖组成。作为苗族文化传播和传承的载体,苗锦背带不仅是生活用品,更是苗族与汉族、侗族、瑶族、壮族等民族不断融合、共同进步的见证,具有极丰富的文化内涵。

The Miao-brocade strap is handmade with complicated craft. The productionp ro cess o f the strap in clu d es the p ro cess o f p ro d u cin g M iao B rocade m ainly,supplementing with weaving, patchwork, and Miao Embroidery. A whole Miao-Braocadestrap consists of strap-core, strap-hand and a strap-cover. As the carrier of Miao culture,M iao-brocade strap is not only the article for daily use, but also the w itness of thecontinuous mixing of culture with the nationalities of Han, Dong, Yao, and Zhuang. It isalso rich in cultural connotation.