安徽省疾控系统应对流感大流行风险沟通队伍建设现状分析

Analysis of Construction Situation of Personnel Responding to Influenza Pandemic Risk Communication of CDC System of Anhui Province

目的:分析安徽省疾控系统应对流感大流行风险沟通的人员情况,研究存在的问题,提出对策。方法:通过抽样调查与文献分析相结合的方法收集数据,运用Epi Data3.1软件录入数据,采用描述性方法和卡方检验进行数据分析。结果:安徽省2014年平均每千人口疾控数仅0.065人,低于全国平均水平,85.6%的CDC应急人员为1-5人。整个疾控系统本科及以上学历者仅占23.9%,只有42家机构开展了培训。只有30家机构有风险沟通领导小组,且缺乏风险沟通应急队伍。结论:该省省市级CDC具备了应对流感大流行的基本专业技术能力,但仍存在人才队伍数量不足、人员沟通能力欠缺等问题,亟需加强人员队伍建设。

Objective： To analyze the personnel situation to respond to the influenza pandemic risk communication of disease control system of Anhui province, find out the existing problems, put forward the countermeasures. Methods： Sampling survey and literature analysis were combined to collect data, EpiData3.1 software was used to input data, descriptive analysis and chi square test were used to analyze data. Results：In 2014, the average number of disease control per thousand population was only 0.065. It was lower than the national average. 85.6% of the CDC emergency personnel is 1-5. The undergraduate education and above ac- counted for only 23.9% in the entire disease control system and only 42 institutions carried out training. Only 30 institutions had risk communication leadership teams, and were lack of risk communication emergency teams. Conclusion： The city disease control a- gencies have the influenza pandemic of basic professional skills in Anhui Province, but there are still some problems such as per- sonnel shortage, personal communication ability shortage. The personnel construction needs to be strengthened.