基于参与人关系网络的高铁快递合作博弈模型研究

Cooperative game model for HSR express based on relationship networks between participants

在考虑高铁快递参与人之间关系网络的前提下,采用循序渐进的方式构建基于网络的高铁快递合作博弈模型.分析和证明网络合作博弈的性质,同时发现由于网络结构的存在,现有普通联盟合作博弈的收益分配方案在网络合作博弈中不再适用.于是在分析网络合作博弈的核的表现形式和性质的基础上,结合合作博弈的性质,通过证明和比较得出MJW值是高铁快递网络合作博弈合理稳定且有效的收益分配方法.研究拓展了网络合作博弈理论在OM领域的应用,同时为交通运输承运人之间的合作运作提供了决策参考.

In this paper, considering the relationship networks between participants of HSR express, we develop a network-based cooperative game model for HSR express by a gradual approach. We analyze prop- erties of network-based cooperative game and find that because of the presence of relationship networks, the exiting revenue allocation of coalition-based cooperative game is no longer works in network-based co- operative game. Then we analyze core of network-based cooperative game and prove it non-empty. Finally, through mathematical proof and example, we get the conclusion that MJW value is a reasonable, stable and efficient allocation for network-based cooperative game model for HSR express. The study expands the application of network-based cooperative game theory in the field of OM, and provides references for the operation of cooperation between the transportation carriers.