制造业低碳能力测度的量表设计与应用

Design and Application of Measure Scale for Manufacturing Enterprises' Low-Carbon Capacity

碳排放是衡量企业生态化的重要指标,低碳能力越强,表明企业的生态化水平越高。基于资源观视角,企业的低碳能力主要包括低碳技术创新能力、低碳制造能力以及低碳变革能力三个维度,它是企业多种动态能力概念的集合体。文章设定企业低碳能力逻辑框架及其测度量表,并以制造性为考察对象,对该低碳能力测度量表实施应用,结果验证了所设定测度量表的合理性,为企业持续减排提供了理论参考,丰富了企业战略管理理论。

Carbon emission is one of the important indicators to measure an enterprise＇ s eeologicalization. The stronger the low-carbon eapacity, the higher eeologieal level of the enterprise it shows. Seen from the angle of resources, an enterprise＇ s low-earbon eapacity mainly includes such three dimensions as low-carbon technology innovation ability, low-carbon manufacturing capability, and low-carbon transformation capability. It is a collection of the dynamic capability eoneept. This paper firstly sets low-carbon capacity＇ s logic framework and its measure scale. And then the paper selects manufacturing enterprises as the object of investigation to present how to apply the measure scale of low-carbon capaeity. The result verifies the proposed measure scale＇ s rationality, thus providing a theoretical reference for the enterprises＇ continuous earbon emissions reduction, and further enriches the theory of enterprises＇ strategie management.