民族团结的理论构建

Study on The Theoretical Construction of Ethnic Unity

民族团结是民族关系中一个重要的命题,对民族团结理论的讨论与建构,是民族学的重要任务。民族团结的形成是各民族共同努力的结果,是各民族为共同的目标和任务而形成的团结奋斗的关系状态。要达成民族之间的团结,应当建构民族团结的存在空间、核心、基础、主体与主导群体、物质保障等。本文认为社会组织是民族团结的存在空间;执政党是民族团结的核心要素;共同利益和目标是民族团结的基础;人民群众是民族团结主体;物质基础是民族团结的保障。

Ethnic unity is an essential topic in the studies of ethnic relations, as is also an important task to discussand build its theory in ethnological science. Ethnic unity is the result of the joint efforts and the state of all ethnic groupsfor the common goals and tasks. It is necessary to construct the existing space, its core, its foundation, its mainstay,material security and so on. This paper holds that social organization is the existence space of ethnic unity with ruling partyas its core element, common interests and goals as its basis, people as the main body and material basis as its guarantee.