少数民族农村社会发展的内源动力机制探究

Research on the Internal Dynamic Mechanism of Rural Social Development in Ethnic Minority Areas

近年来,国家对少数民族农村地区的扶持力度不断加大,在国家政策红利的推动下,少数民族农村社会发展取得了显著成效,但作为外源动力的政府力量在长期推行中,其作用效力不断弱化,并造成了少数民族农牧民的弱势心态和依赖心理,这些问题产生的根源在于外部政府扶持力量主导下的内生动力不足。因此,要想充分激发少数民族农村社会的发展动力,就必须转变思维,将外在政策动力同激发内源动力结合起来,使少数民族农村社会发展从政府行为转变为自发自主行为。

In recent years, the state＇s efforts to support minority areas in rural areas continue to increase, under theimpetus of the national policy, the development of ethnic minority rural areas has achieved remarkable results. However, asa kind of external force, the government forces have caused a series of problems in the long run, the effect of the policyhas been weakened and caused the minority farmers and herdsmen of the weak state of mind and dependent psychology. Theroot of these problems lies in the lack of endogenous motivation under the support of external policy. Therefore, in order tofully stimulate the driving force of the development of rural society, we must change our thinking. It is necessary to combinethe external policy power with the internal motivation to make the rural development force change from the governmentbehavior to the spontaneous behavior.