藏缅语泛义动词、连词做状语标记的类型分析

The Analysis on The Types of General Verbs and Conjunctions Acting as The Adverbial Mark in Tibetan and Burman Languages

泛义动词、连词是藏缅语方式类状语标记形式的特殊类型。连动结构、并列结构分别是泛义动词、连词演化为状语标记的句法摇篮。由于原生句法环境的相似性,二者可以在相同的构式中共谋、互补,甚至转化。

General verbs and conjunctions are special types of adverbial marks of Tibetan Burman languages. The serialverb constructions and the coordinate structure are the syntactic cradles from which general verbs and conjunctions developedto the adverbial marks respectively. Because of the similarity of the original syntactic environment, both of them canconspire, complement for each other, and even transform to the other. The difference of the prominent position between theserial verb structure and the coordinate structure in the languages restricts the choice of the adverbial mark type in thesyntactic system.