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白内障术后人工晶状体浑浊的发生机制探讨 被引量:1

Mechanism of intraocular lens opacification after cataract surgery
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摘要 目的探讨白内障术后IOL浑浊的发生机制。方法2016年6月至2016年10月诊断为白内障术后IOL浑浊者4例,结合文献进行分析。结果4例(4眼)诊断为IOL浑浊,其中有3例亲水性丙烯酸酯IOL和1例疏水性丙烯酸酯IOL。4例均有高血压病史,1例有糖尿病病史。结论亲水性和疏水性丙烯酸酯IOL均可发生浑浊。但IOL的材质不同,浑浊的具体表现也不同。高血压、糖尿病等可能是其主要的危险因素。IOL置换术是其最佳治疗方案。 Objective To investigate the mechanism of intraocular lens opacification after cataract surgery. Methods Four patients with intraocular lens opacification from June 2016 to October 2016 were analyzed. Results Four patients were diagnosed with intraocular lens opacification, including hydrophobic acrylic IOL in 3 cases and hydrophilic acrylic IOL in 1 case. All the patients had a history of hypertension and among them 1 patient with diabetes history. Conclusion Intraocular lens opacification can occur in the hydrophobic acrylic IOLs and the hydrophilic acrylic IOL. Different kinds of material lead to different kinds of clinical manifstations. Hypertension and diabetes may be the main risk factors. IOL exchange is the best way to solve the problem.
出处 《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 2017年第6期441-443,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
基金 国家自然科学基金(81273805)
关键词 晶状体 人工 浑浊 机制 置换术 Lens, intraocular Opacification Mechanism Exchange
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