摘要
目的 研究糖尿病患者急性心肌梗死发生与ABO血型抗原分布的关系.方法 选择糖尿病患者2 052例,所有患者有血型记录.根据血型分为A型组(n=625)、B型组(n=548)、AB型组(n=204)、O型组(n=675).比较各组急性心肌梗死发生概率.结果 (1)A型组急性心肌梗死发生概率为9.44%,B型组为8.03%,AB型组为6.86%,O型组为5.19%,各组急性心肌梗死发生概率差异有统计学意义(χ2=9.02,P〈0.05).(2)糖尿病患者急性心肌梗死发生率A型组为9.44%,明显高于非A型组的6.52%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.41,P〈0.05).(3)糖尿病患者急性心肌梗死发生率非O型组为8.50%,明显高于O型组的5.19%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.24,P〈0.05).结论 糖尿病患者急性心肌梗死发生与ABO血型抗原分布存在相关性,A型血糖尿病患者比非A型血糖尿病患者更容易发生急性心肌梗死,非O型血糖尿病患者比O型血糖尿病患者更容易发生急性心肌梗死.
Objective To study the relationship between acute myocardial infarction with the distribution of ABO blood type antigen in patients with diabetes.Methods 2 052 patients with diabetes were selected.All patients had blood type records.The patients were divided into A blood type group(n=625),B blood type group(n=548),AB blood type group(n=204),O blood type group(n=675).Records were analyzed for the incidence of acute myocardial infarction.Results (1)The incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction in the A blood type group was 9.44%,which in the B blood type group was 8.03%,whith in the AB blood type group was 6.86%,which in the O blood type group was 5.19%,there was significant difference among the four groups(χ2=9.02,P〈0.05).(2)For patients with diabetes,the incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction in the A blood type group was 9.44%,which was significantly higher than 6.52% in the non-A blood type group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.41,P〈0.05).(3)For patients with diabetes,the incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction in the non-O blood type group was 8.50%,which was significantly higher than 5.19% in the O blood type group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.24,P〈0.05).Conclusion There is a correlation between acute myocardial infarction with ABO blood type in patients with diabetes.For patients with diabetes,the patients with A blood type develop acute myocardial infarction more often than patients with non-A blood type,patients with blood type non-O develop acute myocardial infarction more often than patients with blood type O.
作者
孙梦涵
刘慧
Sun Menghan Liu Hui(Department of Cardiology, the Central People ~s Hospital of Tengzhou, Tengzhou, Shandong 277500, China ( Sun MH Statistics Section, the Central People's Hospital of Tengzhou , Tengzhou , Shandong 277500, China ( Liu H)
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2017年第13期1925-1928,共4页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
糖尿病
心肌梗死
ABO血型系统
Diabetes
Myocardial infarction
ABO blood-group system