当代大学生政治社会化的问题研究

A Research on the Political Socialization of Contemporary College Students

当代大学生受国内外社会环境、大众传媒以及学校教育等因素的影响,呈现为政治认知确定性与迷茫性并存,政治情感忠诚性与冷漠性并存,政治意志坚定性与动摇性并存,政治参与务实性与功利性并存等特点。为了充分发挥当代大学生的政治社会化功能,从而维护社会政治稳定、促进政治文化发展,必须营造良好的社会政治环境,创新思想政治教育方法,发挥大众传媒的导向作用,以提高大学生政治社会化的主体意识。

Under the influence of domestic and international social environment, mass media and school education, contemporary college students have been showing certain characteristics like coexistence of certainty and confusion of political cognition, coexistence of loyalty and apathy of political emotion, coexistence of steadfastness and vacil- lation of political volition, and coexistence of practicality and utilitarian of political participation. In order to give full play to the political socialization function of contemporary college students, so as to maintain social stability and promote political and cultural development, we need to build a sound social and political environment, create new teaching methods of political ideology, and make mass media play an efficient role of guiding. The destination is to improve college students~ subject consciousness of political socialization.