科技创新意识与创新的质量和效益

Consciousness,Quality and Benefit of Scientific and Technological Innovation

科技创新能力是国家竞争力的体现,也是我国推动科技实力跨越式发展的重要手段。在科技创新已具有一定广度和规模的前提下,迫切需要高度重视科技创新的深度和质量。然而,由于受科技创新质量和效益的影响,我国科技竞争力还明显落后于欧美科技强国,如何提升科技创新的质量和效益已成为我国一个重要的历史课题。鉴于此,本文分析提升质量和效益对我国当前科技创新的关键作用及"人"的因素在提升科技创新质量和效益中所扮演的重要角色,探讨科技人员的创新意识与科技创新质量和效益之间的科学关系,提出科技人员创新意识的5种表现状态,并初步给出推动科技创新意识由被动向主动转变的基本思路。对我国科研机构的科技创新活动深入发展具有科学参考意义。

The innovation capability of scientific and technological is not only an embodiment of national competitiveness,but also an important means to promote the leap-forward development of technological capabilities. On the basis of the certain breadth and scale of technological innovation,it is urgently needed to attach great importance to its depth and quality. However,due to poor quality and efficiency of scientific and technological innovation,China＇s scientific and technological competitiveness is also significantly lower than that of Europe and the United States and other technology powers. How to improve the quality and efficiency of scientific and technological innovation has become an important historical issue in China. In view of this situation,the key role of improving quality and efficiency about China＇s current scientific and technological innovation and the important part of＂human＂factors in improving the quality and efficiency of scientific and technological innovation were analyzed,and the relationship between innovation consciousness and the quality of scientific and technological innovation was discussed,and five kinds of performance state of scientific and technological personnel awareness were put forward,and the idea of promoting scientific and technological innovation consciousness from passive to active was given initially. This would be of scientific reference significance for the further development of scientific and technological innovation activities of scientific research institutions in China.