论冯契的智慧说对马克思主义价值论的理论贡献

On the Theoretical Contribution of Feng Qi's Theory of Wisdom to Marxism Axiology

冯契的智慧说以马克思"实践的唯物主义"为基本立场,会通中西哲学的思想资源,创建了具有鲜明时代性和民族化特征的中国马克思主义哲学新形态。智慧说对马克思主义哲学的独特贡献是多方面的,就其对马克思主义价值论的贡献而论不仅体现在其开创了马克思主义价值论研究之先河,而且还以其对本然界、事实界、可能界和价值界的四界划分为起点,最终以价值界的理想状态,即自由人格(理想人格)和自由王国的实现为归宿,构建了理论演进严谨、逻辑推演自洽,且颇具个性风范的马克思主义价值论的学科体系。冯契的价值论研究从方法论层面上还为当下中国的马克思主义哲学研究提供了示范性的文本。

Based on the 'Practical Materialism' by Marx and integrated with the ideological resources of Chinese and Western philosophy, Feng Qi's theory of wisdom establishes a new formation of Chinese Marxism philosophy with distinct epochal character and national characteristics. This theory makes unique contributions to Marxism philosophy in many ways, and in light of the contribution to Marxism axiology.It not only finds expression in the fact that it initiates the research on Marxism axiology, but also establishes the disciplinary system of Marxism axiology which has precise theory evolution, self-consistent logical deduction, and unique individuality, starting with the division of naturalness, fact, possibility, and value,and ending in the ideal state of value, that is, the realization of free personality(ideal personality) and the realm of freedom. On the methodological level, Feng Qi's theory of wisdom also provides demonstrative text for the research on Chinese Marxism philosophy at present.