论法律关系在民法体系中的地位

The Status of Legal Relationship in Civil Law System

法律关系是研究民法的核心概念,其在民法体系中属于核心范畴。但在我国没有对其进行更为深入的理论研究,尤其是没有与具体的法律制度构建相结合,从而导致具体法律制度本身缺乏自洽性。如果不从法律关系的视角来思考问题,也无助于具体民法理论争议的解决。法律关系不应只是民法理论体系形式上的核心范畴,更要作为制度建构和理论争议解决的基础,从理论基础上提升法律关系在整个民法理论体系中的位阶,从而使我国的民法理论体系更趋合理和完善。

The legal relationship is the core of the civil law system. However, in our country the indepth theoretical study is not enough, and especially not combined with concrete legal system construction, leading to a lack of self-consistency of specific legal system itself. From legal relationship perspective, the specific dispute of civil law theories will be resolved smoothly. Legal relationship should not only be formally the core category of civil law theory system, but also the basis of system construction and resolution of theoretical dispute. The status of legal relationship should be improved substantiaIly in civil law theory system to improve the theory system of civil law in China.